Law Blog

Elder Annuity Fraud: The Scam that Won’t Go Away

I apologize in advance for being a Derrick Downer (not “Debbie” as I’m a dude), but unfortunately I’m here again to bring down the party and tell you about a disturbing resurgence of an old scam.  What is it you ask?  I know that the plethora of available possibilities is endless, but this trend seems to showcase the return of the elder annuity scam.

Now, I know many of you out there may be brimming with questions like: “What’s an elder annuity scam?”  “How do you know it’s returning?”   “Was it really a problem before?”  First off, slow down there Ke-mo sah-bee – those are a lot of questions!  We’ll get to each of them and more in due time.  But let’s start with the second question.

I was looking through LegalMatch’s client intake statistics the other day and noticed that an unusually large number of people were seeking attorneys to assist them with deceptive financial investment practice problems.  That is, stock brokers and investment advisers who give misleading financial information to their clients for their own personal gain.

That discovery alone probably doesn’t seem like anything very shocking, considering what’s been going on lately with financial advisors.  But as I began to read some of the descriptions these clients wrote about legal problems, I noticed that many of the clients were over 65 years old and claimed to have no liquid assets available to them because all of their money was tied up in an untouchable account.   If I was in a crime drama, that’d be the point where the ominous music would kick in and I’d stare into the camera with my eyebrows clenched.

What all these clients were describing, as I soon learned, was that they were each victims of an annuity scam.  An annuity scam involves a financial advisor or agent selling a long term insurance annuity to a client who doesn’t need it.  The advisor generally promises to the client that they’ll receive a series of profitable monthly payouts from their investment if they put a large amount of money into the annuity.  The advisor will usually try to get the person to invest as much money as possible, because the advisor is normally paid a percentage commission from their employer based on the amount of the client’s investment.  The twist is that clients are sometimes not told that once they invest their money, they won’t be able to withdraw it from the annuity until it matures.  The maturity period can be anywhere from 8 to 20 years.  And if they do try to withdraw early, the client will have to pay a large financial penalty percentage for each withdrawal.

However, this isn’t to say that annuities themselves are scams.  Far from it; actual annuities are legitimate securities that can be a very profitable long-term investment option for the right person.  Annuities are like CD accounts, where a person’s investment is also locked for a specific duration of time, and works in the same way.  But instead of being offered by banks, annuities come from insurance companies.

The problem is that for many investment agents, annuities can be a hard sell (especially to knowledgeable investors) because most people have bills and other expenses, and can’t afford to have their savings tied up in an untouchable account.  Plus in order for these same agents to make a decent living off those who do choose to buy or invest in an annuity, the investor has to put in a lot of money for the agent to make a good commission.

So what’s an agent to do?  Why, target senior citizens who have limited investment knowledge and are easily scared by worst case scenario stories.  And that’s exactly what these types of scummy agents do.  And it seems that in this tough economic climate, more and more are jumping onto the band wagon.

So what can you do if you or your loved one is a victim?  Once again, this is a complicated answer.

You have a number of options.  The first is that you can contact the agent who sold you the annuity and demand your money back without penalty by claiming that you weren’t told or didn’t understand the terms of the annuity plan.  You can also go over the agent’s head and contact his company’s headquarters instead.  This stuff happens enough that all of these places have entire department dedicated to investigating these types of allegations.  You’ll usually be able to get your money back this way, but the problem is that you’ll generally have to sign a release that waives your right to sue them.

But what do you do if you suffered additional financial loss and emotional pain on top of and as a result of having your money tied up?  Well, you find a lawyer who can file a lawsuit that lists the financial and emotional damage you suffered.  There are both federal and state laws that specifically prohibit this form of securities fraud.  Furthermore, many states also have both civil and criminal laws that enhance the penalties of defendants who commit this sort of fraud on victims who are senior citizens – that is over the age of 65.

See?  Despite all the shenanigans going on in that last administration, the government still has a lot of safeguards in place to ensure the more vulnerable citizens in our country aren’t taken advantage of by con artist.  My, how far we’ve come.

What our clients think

At LegalMatch, we value our client’s opinion and make it a point to address their concerns. You can refer to our reviews page if you want to know what our clients have to say about us.